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Introduction Histamine Imidazolyl ethylamine is an
2022-07-26
Introduction Histamine [2-(4-Imidazolyl)-ethylamine] is an important mediator of many physiological and pathological processes including inflammation, gastric Z DEVD FMK secretion, neuromodulation, regulation of immune function, cell proliferation and differentiation, among others. Histamine exert
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The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter
2022-07-26
The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not fully understood until now, and previous studies have emphasized that the elevation of [Ca2+]i triggers vesicular Ketorolac tromethamine salt receptor of glutamate. Parpura et al. reported that the essential role of Ca2+ release from intern
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Although no data exist on Ptc gene expression
2022-07-26
Although no data exist on Ptc52 gene neuronal nitric oxide synthase in other plant species, the expression pattern presented in this study shows perceptibly low levels of transcript accumulation in tomato seeds and roots, low levels in the stem, flower and green fruit, and high levels in the leaves.
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Given the overexpression of HO in some tumors
2022-07-26
Given the overexpression of HO-1 in some tumors, such as CML, and its potential involvement in chemoresistance to classical chemotherapeutic agents, compounds 4 and 8f were tested in CML cell lines resistant to IM, a classical TK inhibitor used in CML. Compounds 4 and 8f, in combination with IM, sho
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br Experimental br Acknowledgements This work was financiall
2022-07-26
Experimental Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Ministry of Knowledge and Economy (10032113) and Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (20100000297). Introduction To ensure accurate chromosome segregation, cohesion between sister chromatids must be maintained u
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These to date remain the only two reports of mutations
2022-07-26
These to date remain the only two reports of mutations in GC-C found in humans. Perhaps this once again emphasized the critical requirement of the presence of an optimally functional GC-C in the intestine, since neither its loss, nor its hyperactivity, can be tolerated in humans without severe conse
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Molecular modeling of the sGC H NOX
2022-07-26
Molecular modeling of the sGC H-NOX domain has placed the β1-domain Cys, β1-C78 and β1-C122, close to the heme binding pocket; specifically, the β1-C78 is placed diametrically opposite to β1-H105, the residue responsible for coordinating the heme iron [42,43]. β1-C78 is enclosed in a highly BMI1 inh
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br The SRP SR Heterodimer GTPase Tangos
2022-07-26
The SRP/SR Heterodimer: GTPase Tangos Drive Co-Translational Protein Targeting SRP and SR mediate a universally conserved protein targeting pathway responsible for the delivery of 25–30% of newly synthesized proteome to the eukaryotic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) or the bacterial plasma membrane 11
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction The glutathione
2022-07-26
Acknowledgements Introduction The glutathione S-transferase (GST, EC 2.5.1.18) family of multifunctional enzymes plays a particularly important role in cellular detoxification [1]. Over-expression of the GSTP1 isoform characterizes many human tumor cell lines derived from stomach, brain and co
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This variant has also been related to
2022-07-26
This variant has also been related to a better treatment response in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer subjected to irinotecan-based chemotherapy (Kweekel et al., 2008). Inheritance of this metabolic variability has also been stated to influence better treatment outcomes in breast cancer pa
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It has been indicated that chemicals induced
2022-07-26
It has been indicated that chemicals-induced mammalian cell death is mediated by GSK-3 activation (by downregulated of GSK-3 phosphorylation) leading to apoptosis (Huang et al., 2014, Li et al., 2014, Tanabe et al., 2011, Yun et al., 2009). In contrast, accumulating evidences have reported that the
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CGRP 8-37 (rat) GLP is known to be
2022-07-26
GLP-1 is known to be expressed in a subset of taste bud cells and has been shown to co-localize with GPR120 in the circumvallate papillae [22]. Local GLP-1 regulates taste preference for sucrose [54]. Analogous to intestinal mediation of GLP-1 by GPR120, Martin et al.[22] report induction of GLP-1 s
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GW was also the starting
2022-07-26
GW4064 was also the starting point for a study by an independent research group. The co-crystal structure of GW4064 with FXR suggested the potential for favorable hydrogen bond interactions between the isoxazole 3-aryl group and several receptor residues such as Tyr373 and Ser336. Replacing the 2,6-
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Hepcidin expression was not affected under
2022-07-26
Hepcidin expression was not affected under GlyT1 inhibition. Hepcidin downregulation is well documented in conditions of ineffective erythropoiesis and dyserythropoietic anemias, including sideroblastic anemia 33, 34. Systemic iron acquisition under these types of anemia is obviously independent fro
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Accumulating studies revealed a decline of TET
2022-07-26
Accumulating studies revealed a decline of TET1 expression in various cancers including breast, liver, colon, skin, prostate cancers [[36], [37], [38]]. Contrast to these studies, our previous research shows that TET1 is overexpressed in EC and improves the efficacy of chemotherapy in EC, coincide w
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